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"Bravìo
delle Botti" (The race of the casks)
The
"Bravìo delle Botti", which runs in Montepulciano the last Sunday
in August, has its origins in the 14th century. At that time,
during the big yearly fair, held in August together with the feast
of San Giovanni Decollato patron saint of Montepulciano, one of
the events organized to attract people from the nearby villages
was a horse race. Anybody was entitled to participate in the race,
even "foreigners", who on their horses competed for the prize: a
scarlet piece of fabric.
The
yearly fair was a unique opportunity to purchase the goods available
in the town and in its neighbourhoods. The presence of so many people
"inside the walls" prompted the organization of many collateral
activities, among which the "Bravìo".
Today Tuscany still preserves the tradition of "contradas (districts)
challenge". Differently from other events (Siena Palio, Giostra
della Quintana...) the "Bravìo" was born not as a contradas challenge
but as an individual competition.
Some
documents dating back to the 14th century illustrate in details
the rules of this competition, the 5 km course and the trophy. In
the 17th century the "Bravìo" was cancelled for "law and order"
reasons, and fell into oblivion.
The ancient tradition was recovered by the passionate initiative
of don Marcello del Balio, parish priest in Montepulciano
in the '70s and prematurely deceased in 1981. Don Marcello, an enthusiastic
student of his town history, proposed to recover the traditions
of this land with great intelligence and vision. He recuperated
the "Bravìo" concept and substantially modified it to exploit the
traditional split of the town into "contradas".
The race consists in pushing a big cask for 2 kilometers along
the steep roads of the town. A dexterity and power competition
between "pushers", in an environment of fair contradas rivalry.
In Montepulciano we live the contrada the whole year. It's
a way to know each other, to be part of a group and socialize. Any
occasion is good for a contrada gathering.
Not
an individual competition, then, but a contradas challenge; not
a horse race, but a cask race. Casks represent the strong link of
this land and of this people with WINE, the standard of excellence
of Politian products.
Before and during the week of the "Bravìo", the whole town is
frenzy. Every street and every window displays the colours of
its own contrada. Every citizen, from the children to the elders,
is directly involved in the celebrations. Every contrada organizes
shows, lunches and dinners, competing with the other contradas to
offer the best products, waiting for the expected ceremonies: marking
of the casks, flag weavers rehearsals, pushers training.
The
atmosphere is joyful, but not noisy or pushy. The crowd of tourists
which come for this feast may decide whether or not being involved
in our buoyancy. But if you prefer not being involved, you will
miss a great opportunity to live some days "in contrada"!
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